实证研究

本方向涵盖通过机器学习实验开展的实践研究,旨在理解并提升模型安全性,包括 AI 控制、可解释性、可扩展监督、评估、红队测试和鲁棒性。它以研究方法而非单一研究议题为界。如果你主要运用机器学习工程方法,这个方向适合你。

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Application process

  • 第一阶段:完成通用申请
  • 第二阶段第一部分:完成 1 至 2 项评估研究判断力和技术实现能力的测评,并可能需要提供推荐人信息
  • 第二阶段第二部分:回答研究流方向选择问题
  • 第三阶段:参加面试和工作测试

实证研究 track overview

本方向以研究方法而非单一议题为核心。研究员通过机器学习实验,理解并提升前沿模型的安全属性,课题涉及可解释性、AI 控制、可扩展监督、评估、红队测试、鲁棒性,以及错位行为模型生物等。共同特点是通过实际模型开展工作(训练、探测、微调、测量等),而不只是从第一性原理推演。这是项目中规模最大的方向,也是进入技术 AI 安全研究最常见的途径。

我们希望研究员主要使用机器学习工程方法,且具备广义上的相关能力。核心要求是能够设计并运行针对语言模型或其他深度学习系统的实验,并根据结果快速迭代。通常,这意味着熟悉 Python(无论是否借助 AI 编程工具),了解中等规模模型运行所需的基础设施,并能判断哪些实验值得开展。使命契合度也很重要;研究员应能说明某项实证研究如何实质性降低前沿 AI 风险,而不只是它能否产出论文。与其他方向相比,学历和资历并非主要考量。以往的优秀研究员包括本科生,也包括资深行业研究人员。

我们会根据契合度为研究员匹配导师,并规划项目,使其在项目结束前产出具体成果,例如论文、评估套件、开源工具或技术报告。本方向的成果面向前沿实验室的安全与对齐团队、政府及其他评估机构,以及更广泛的机器学习研究社区。

如果你对这类研究感兴趣,欢迎申请。

实证研究 track streams

The Redwood Research stream is looking for fast empirical iterators and strategists to work on control research.

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Mentorship structure
Desired fellow characteristics
Project selection process

Roger Grosse’s stream investigates how to improve influence functions and other training data attribution methods, and uses these tools to study alignment-related phenomena such as out-of-context reasoning and emergent misalignment. The ideal scholar has experience with LLM internals, strong statistics/applied math skills (especially numerical linear algebra), and can independently drive research from literature review through experimentation and analysis. Roger provides shovel-ready projects while giving exceptional scholars freedom to pursue their own ideas, and is open to scholars collaborating with others.

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Mentorship structure
Desired fellow characteristics
Project selection process

This stream will work on projects that empirically assess national security threats of AI misuse (CBRN terrorism and cyberattacks) and improve dangerous capability evaluations. Threat modeling applicants should have a skeptical mindset, enjoy case study work, and be strong written communicators. Eval applicants should be able and excited to help demonstrate concepts like sandbagging elicitation gaps in an AI misuse context.

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Mentorship structure
Desired fellow characteristics
Project selection process

I work on the science of evaluating advanced AI systems for biological and CBRN risks, with a particular interest in translating technical evidence into decisions by governments and frontier AI developers. In this stream, I’m interested in developing novel capability evaluations, studying how dangerous or dual-use capabilities diffuse into increasingly accessible models, and building scalable red-teaming methods that produce rigorous, decision-relevant evidence without requiring risky real-world demonstrations.

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Desired fellow characteristics

In the shard theory stream, we create qualitatively new methods and fields of inquiry, from steering vectors to gradient routing to unsupervised capability elicitation to robust unlearning. If you're theory-minded, maybe you'll help us formalize shard theory itself.

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Mentorship structure
Desired fellow characteristics
Project selection process

We are interested in AI control and scalable oversight. I'm excited to work with scholars interested in empirical projects building and evaluating control measures and oversight techniques for LLM agents, especially those based on chain of thought monitoring. I'm also interested in the science of chain of thought monitorability, misalignment and control. An ideal project ends with a paper submitted to NeurIPS/ICML/ICLR.

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Mentorship structure
Desired fellow characteristics
Project selection process

We build scalable technology for AI understanding and oversight.

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Mentorship structure
Desired fellow characteristics
Project selection process

This stream will focus on evaluating dangerous capabilities in language models and detecting deception and dishonesty.

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常见问题解答

什么是 MATS 项目?
MATS 导师是谁?
MATS 项目的关键日期有哪些?
谁有资格申请?
申请和导师选择流程是怎样的?